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Trends Analysis:
Consumption and Production of Ozone Depleting Substances in Developing Countries


Analysing trendsCompliance with the approaching 2010 targets for the phase out of the consumption and production of CFCs and halons is the major challenge facing countries that operate under Article 5 of the Montreal Protocol. At the same time, developing countries must also prepare themselves to comply with the accelerated HCFC phase-out schedule, recently decided by the Parties on the occasion of the 20th Anniversary of the Montreal Protocol, beginning with a freeze in production and consumption by 2013. Shortly thereafter, in 2015, comes the deadline for the complete phase-out of methyl bromide. Decision makers in developing countries need information that easily conveys where their countries stand in relation to these targets. This Trends Analysis service is designed to provide such a visual tool.

By means of the consumption and production data officially reported by their governments, countries must demonstrate that they fully meet the specific legal obligations (control measures) of the Protocol as per the agreed timetables. Countries must permanently reduce their dependency on ozone depleting substances (ODS) in a step-wise manner and ultimately end it altogether.

During the compliance phase, the phase-out process is country-driven both in terms of responsibilities and needs. This means government commitment and ownership in the process is crucial for success. Nevertheless, as the implementation of the Montreal Protocol is not performed in isolation, partnership and co-operation continues to be essential in this period. The Multilateral Fund and its Implementing Agencies, bilateral agencies, NGOs and other countries continue to help countries identify and overcome compliance challenges. A clear understanding of where a country stands in relation to its compliance targets is essential for this work to go forward. This Trends Analysis provides such information.
 

Contents

This version of the Trends Analysis presents updated information for CFCs, Halons, and Methyl Bromide. For the first time, it also includes an analysis of the HCFC consumption and production trends in developing countries.

Objective

Created by UNEP DTIE's OzonAction Programme, the Trends Analysis helps the Compliance Assistance Programme (CAP) team monitor and analyse the compliance status of countries for which UNEP is the implementing agency under the Multilateral Fund for Institutional Strengthening, training and Networking projects. It serves as a visual analytical tool for long-term national strategic planning to phase out ODS. UNEP also uses the Trends Analysis for discussions with the National Ozone Units (NOUs) in charge of the implementation of the Montreal Protocol in the countries concerned, as well as key benchmarking document in meetings of the Regional Networks of Ozone Officers.

Approach

The source data for the analysis is the consumption and production data for CFCs, HCFCs, Halons and Methyl Bromide reported under Article 7of the Montreal Protocol.

Contents of each country report

The graphs include some or all of the following lines or data points:

  • Consumption level: This appears for all countries.
  • Production level: This appears only if the country is or was a producer of the specific ODS.
  • Consumption freeze level: This appears for all countries except for HCFCs.
  • Production freeze level: This appears only if the country is or was a producer of the specific ODS.
  • Montreal Protocol compliance targets: The respective freeze or reduction target dates are included on the graph for reference.

Note that for HCFCs, since Article 5 countries have not yet established their baselines, no freeze level can be shown. Only their consumption and production trends are indicated. In the future, the freeze level and subsequent reduction levels will be added.

In the table below, some countries may have one or more reports on consumption and production trends of CFC, HCFCs, Halons and Methyl Bromide.

Frequency of updates

This web version of the Trends Analysis is updated once a year, following the schedule of the data reports related to compliance that are produced by the Ozone Secretariat.

Comments, questions or corrections

The information contained in the Trends Analysis is up-to-date and reflects the data as it is recorded in the data sources indicated on each country report. However, if there are any discrepancies in the data, NOUs are requested to inform us.

For any other questions or comments:
Mr. Rajendra Shende, Head, OzonAction Branch
UNEP Division of Technology, Industry and Economics
15 rue de Milan
75441 Paris Cedex 09
France
Tel: (33.1) 44.37.14.59
Fax: (33.1) 44.37.14.74
Email: ozonaction@unep.fr


Trends analysis reports by country

Country
Trends Analysis by Substance
CFCs
Halons
HCFCs
Methyl Bromide
Afghanistan CFCs Halons HCFC  
Albania CFCs   HCFCs  
Algeria CFCs Halons HCFCs MeBr
Angola CFCs   HCFCs  
Antigua & Barbuda CFCs Halons HCFCs  
Argentina CFCs Halons HCFCs MeBr
Armenia CFCs   HCFCs MeBr
Bahamas CFCs Halons HCFCs MeBr
Bahrain CFCs Halons HCFCs  
Bangladesh CFCs Halons HCFCs  
Barbados CFCs Halons HCFCs MeBr
Belize CFCs Halons HCFCs  
Benin CFCs Halons HCFCs  
Bhutan CFCs Halons HCFCs  
Bolivia CFCs   HCFCs MeBr
Bosnia &
Herzegovina
CFCs HCFCs MeBr
Botswana CFCs Halons HCFCs MeBr
Brazil CFCs Halons HCFCs MeBr
Brunei Darussalam CFCs HCFCs  
Burkina Faso CFCs Halons HCFCs  
Burundi CFCs   HCFCs  
Cambodia CFCs   HCFCs  
Cameroon CFCs Halons HCFCs MeBr
Cape Verde CFCs   HCFCs  
Central African Rep. CFCs   HCFCs  
Chad CFCs   HCFCs  
Chile CFCs Halons HCFCs MeBr
China CFCs Halons HCFCs MeBr
Colombia CFCs Halons HCFCs MeBr
Comoros CFCs   HCFCs  
Congo CFCs Halons HCFCs MeBr
Congo, Democratic Rep. of CFCs Halons HCFCs MeBr
Cook Islands CFCs Halons HCFCs  
Costa Rica CFCs Halons HCFCs MeBr
Cote d'Ivoire CFCs Halons HCFCs MeBr
Croatia CFCs Halons HCFCs MeBr
Cuba CFCs Halons HCFCs MeBr
Djibouti CFCs   HCFCs  
Dominica CFCs   HCFCs  
Domanican Republic CFCs Halons HCFCs MeBr
Ecuador CFCs Halons HCFCs MeBr
Egypt CFCs Halons HCFCs MeBr
El Salvador CFCs Halons HCFCs MeBr
Equatorial Guinea Halons HCFCs  
Eritrea Halons HCFCs MeBr
Ethiopia CFCs Halons HCFCs MeBr
Fiji CFCs Halons HCFCs MeBr
Gabon CFCs   HCFCs  
Gambia CFCs   HCFCs  
Georgia CFCs Halons HCFCs MeBr
Ghana CFCs Halons HCFCs MeBr
Grenada CFCs   HCFCs  
Guatemala CFCs Halons HCFCs MeBr
Guinea CFCs Halons HCFCs  
Guinea Bissau CFCs   HCFCs  
Guyana CFCs Halons HCFCs MeBr
Haiti CFCs Halons HCFCs  
Honduras CFCs   HCFCs MeBr
India CFCs Halons HCFCs  
Indonesia CFCs Halons HCFCs MeBr
Iran CFCs Halons HCFCs MeBr
Jamaica CFCs Halons HCFCs MeBr
Jordan CFCs Halons HCFCs MeBr
Kenya CFCs Halons HCFCs MeBr
Kiribati CFCs   HCFCs  
Korea DPR CFCs Halons HCFCs  
Korea, Rep of CFCs Halons HCFCs  
Kuwait CFCs Halons HCFCs  
Kyrgyzstan CFCs Halons HCFCs MeBr
Laos CFCs   HCFCs  
Lebanon CFCs Halons HCFCs MeBr
Lesotho CFCs Halons HCFCs MeBr
Liberia CFCs Halons HCFCs  
Libya CFCs Halons HCFCs MeBr
Macedonia FYR CFCs Halons HCFCs MeBr
Madagascar CFCs   HCFCs MeBr
Malawi CFCs Halons HCFCs MeBr
Malaysia CFCs Halons HCFCs MeBr
Maldives CFCs Halons HCFCs  
Mali CFCs   HCFCs  
Marshall Islands CFCs   HCFCs  
Mauritania CFCs   HCFCs  
Mauritius CFCs Halons HCFCs MeBr
Mexico CFCs Halons HCFCs MeBr
Micronesia CFCs   HCFCs  
Moldova CFCs Halons HCFCs MeBr
Mongolia CFCs   HCFCs  
Montenegro CFCs   HCFCs  
Morocco CFCs Halons HCFCs MeBr
Mozambique CFCs Halons HCFCs MeBr
Myanmar CFCs Halons HCFCs MeBr
Namibia CFCs Halons HCFCs MeBr
Nauru CFCs   HCFCs  
Nepal CFCs Halons HCFCs  
Nicaragua CFCs   HCFCs MeBr
Niger CFCs Halons HCFCs  
Nigeria CFCs Halons HCFCs MeBr
Niue CFCs   HCFCs  
Oman CFCs Halons HCFCs MeBr
Pakistan CFCs Halons HCFCs MeBr
Palau CFCs   HCFCs  
Panama CFCs Halons HCFCs MeBr
Papua New Guinea CFCs Halons HCFCs MeBr
Paraguay CFCs   HCFCs MeBr
Peru CFCs Halons HCFCs MeBr
Philippines CFCs Halons HCFCs MeBr
Qatar CFCs HCFCs  
Rwanda CFCs   HCFCs  
Samoa CFCs   HCFCs  
Saudi Arabia CFCs Halons HCFCs MeBr
Sao Tome & Principe CFCs   HCFCs  
Senegal CFCs   HCFCs MeBr
Serbia CFCs Halons HCFCs MeBr
Seychelles CFCs Halons HCFCs  
Sierra Leone CFCs Halons HCFCs MeBr
Singapore CFCs Halons HCFCs MeBr
Solomon Islands CFCs   HCFCs  
Somolia CFCs Halons HCFCs MeBr
South Africa CFCs Halons HCFCs MeBr
Sri Lanka CFCs   HCFCs MeBr
St Kitts & Nevis CFCs Halons HCFCs MeBr
St Lucia CFCs Halons HCFCs  
St Vincent CFCs   HCFCs  
Sudan CFCs Halons HCFCs MeBr
Suriname CFCs   HCFCs  
Swaziland CFCs Halons HCFCs MeBr
Syrian Arab Rep. CFCs Halons HCFCs MeBr
Tanzania CFCs Halons HCFCs  
Turkmenistan CFCs HCFCs MeBr
Thailand CFCs Halons HCFCs MeBr
Togo CFCs   HCFCs  
Tonga CFCs   HCFCs MerBr
Trinidad & Tobago CFCs Halons HCFCs MerBr
Tunisia CFCs Halons HCFCs MeBr
Tuvalu CFCs   HCFCs  
Turkey CFCs Halons HCFCs MeBr
Uganda CFCs Halons HCFCs MeBr
United Arab Emirates CFCs Halons HCFCs MeBr
Uruguay CFCs Halons HCFCs MeBr
Vanuatu CFCs   HCFCs MeBr
Venezuela CFCs Halons HCFCs MeBr
Vietnam CFCs Halons HCFCs MeBr
Yemen CFCs Halons HCFCs MeBr
Zambia CFCs   HCFCs MeBr
Zimbabwe CFCs Halons HCFCs MeBr

January 19, 2009

Related
HCFC Help Centre
 
Links
Ozone Secretariat ODS Data Report Centre External link
 
Contacts
Multilateral Fund Secretariat External link
Ozone Secretariat External link
 

 

  
© UNEP DTIE 2007 | updated 21-apr-09